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Britain on Wednesday imposed sanctions on six individuals in charge of the Arctic penal colony where Russian opposition leader Alexey Navalny died last week.

Western leaders have expressed outrage at the news from Russian authorities that Navalny, President Vladimir Putin’s most prominent domestic critic, had fallen unconscious and died in prison on Friday.

Those sanctioned, including the head and five deputy heads of the penal colony, will be banned from the U.K. and have their assets frozen, British Foreign Secretary David Cameron said in a statement.

“It’s clear that the Russian authorities saw Navalny as a threat and they tried repeatedly to silence him … no one should doubt the oppressive nature of the Russian system,” he said.

“Those responsible for Navalny’s brutal treatment should be under no illusion – we will hold them accountable.”

The Russian embassy in London denounced the measures as “dishonest” and said Britain was interfering in internal Russian affairs and passing judgment before the investigation of Navalny’s death was complete.

“We view London’s decision as futile and legally null and void,” Russian news agencies quoted the statement as saying. “Like all previous anti-Russian provocations, it will not go unanswered.”

Cameron had vowed action on the matter on Saturday, while London summoned the Russian ambassador to make clear it held Russian authorities “fully responsible” for Navalny’s death.

Russia, which has denied involvement in the death of the 47-year-old former lawyer, said on Saturday that it was unacceptable for Britain to interfere in its internal affairs.

The European Union also moved closer to imposing new sanctions against Moscow over its war on Ukraine, as Navalny’s widow Yulia Navalnaya said Putin must be held accountable.

Germany, Lithuania and Sweden were among EU countries calling for new penalties against Russia over Navalny’s death.

The United States, too, will announce a major package of sanctions against Russia on Friday over Navalny’s death and the two-year-old Ukraine war, President Joe Biden said on Tuesday.

Britain has imposed sanctions on more than 1,700 people and entities under its Russia sanctions regime since Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine in February 2022, the government said.

EU members approved a 13th package of Ukraine-related sanctions against Russia on Wednesday, banning nearly 200 entities and individuals accused of helping Moscow procure weapons or of involvement in kidnapping Ukrainian children.

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